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What Beginners Should Know About Email Deliverability

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What Beginners Should Know About Email Deliverability


Understanding Email Deliverability


Email deliverability is the ability of your emails to reach your recipients' inboxes. It’s not just about hitting the "send" button; it’s about ensuring that your carefully crafted messages actually land where they’re supposed to. The difference between a successful email campaign and a failed one often lies in deliverability. According to recent studies, **only 79% of marketing emails are successfully delivered**. That’s a staggering 21% that never reach potential customers!


Understanding the various factors that influence email deliverability is crucial for any retailer or marketer. These factors include sender reputation, authentication protocols, subscriber engagement, and more. Failure to recognize and address these elements can lead to poor campaign performance.


Pro tip: Regularly monitor your sender reputation score using tools like SenderScore to keep track of your email health.


Key Factors That Impact Deliverability


Sender Reputation


Your **sender reputation** is one of the most critical factors determining whether your emails land in the inbox or the spam folder. This score, influenced by your sending practices, can range from 0 to 100. Higher scores improve your chances of successful delivery. A low sender reputation can stem from high bounce rates, spam complaints, or even a lack of engagement from your subscribers.


Pro tip: Maintain a clean email list by regularly removing inactive subscribers and segmenting your audience for targeted sending.


Email Authentication


Authentication is a crucial step for email deliverability. Implementing protocols such as **SPF (Sender Policy Framework)**, **DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail)**, and **DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance)** helps ensure that your emails are recognized as legitimate by ISPs. Without these protocols, your emails may be flagged as suspicious, leading to lower deliverability.


Pro tip: Use an email service provider (ESP) that automatically sets up these authentication protocols for you.


List Hygiene


Keeping your email list clean is essential to maintain high deliverability rates. A dirty list with invalid email addresses can lead to high bounce rates, which negatively impacts your sender reputation. Remove inactive users regularly and prompt subscribers to update their information.


Pro tip: Implement a double opt-in process to ensure that your subscribers genuinely want to receive your emails, improving engagement.


Engagement Metrics to Watch


Monitoring engagement metrics can give you insights into how well your emails are being received. Key metrics include **open rates**, **click-through rates (CTR)**, and **unsubscribes**. A high open rate generally indicates that your subject lines are effective, while a high CTR suggests that your content resonates well with your audience.


Pro tip: A/B test your subject lines and content to identify what drives more engagement with your audience.


Unsubscribe Rates


Your unsubscribe rate is another critical metric; higher rates may indicate that your content isn’t relevant or that you’re emailing too frequently. Keeping your unsubscribe rates low can significantly contribute to improving your sender reputation.


Pro tip: Clearly communicate how often subscribers can expect to hear from you in your confirmation emails to set accurate expectations.


Spam Complaints


Spam complaints can severely damage your sender reputation. It’s essential to provide value in every email and give recipients a clear way to unsubscribe if they no longer wish to receive your messages. According to research, **a spam complaint rate of 0.1% or higher** can potentially harm future deliverability.


Pro tip: Always monitor your spam complaint rates and respond quickly to issues if they arise, including adjusting your email strategy.


Content Matters: Crafting Engaging Emails


Creating engaging content is crucial for improving email deliverability. ISPs look at engagement metrics to determine whether your emails should land in the inbox or the spam folder. Focus on producing high-quality, relevant content that resonates with your audience.


Pro tip: Use personalization techniques by incorporating the recipient’s name and preferences to increase engagement.


Subject Lines That Catch Attention


Your subject line is the first impression of your email. According to research, **35% of email recipients decide whether to open an email based solely on the subject line**. Keep it concise, informative, and persuasive to improve open rates.


Pro tip: Use power words and create a sense of urgency in your subject lines to compel readers to open your emails.


Mobile Optimization


In today’s digital landscape, **over 50% of emails are opened on mobile devices**. Therefore, ensuring that your emails are mobile-friendly is essential for better engagement and deliverability. If emails look unappealing or difficult to navigate on a mobile device, kids may delete them quickly.


Pro tip: Make sure your emails are designed responsively, and always preview your emails on various devices before sending.


Best Practices for Improving Deliverability


Consistent Sending Schedule


Maintain a **consistent sending schedule** to keep your audience engaged and improve your sender reputation. Sending emails at the same time and frequency can help set expectations for your subscribers, ultimately boosting engagement.


Pro tip: Analyze your email performance data to determine the best times and frequencies for your audience.


Quality Over Quantity


Quality matters over quantity. Focus on generating **relevant, valuable content** rather than flooding your subscribers with emails. High-quality emails not only keep your audience engaged but also significantly reduce spam complaints and unsubscribes.


Pro tip: Regularly evaluate and refine your content strategy based on subscriber feedback and overall engagement rates.


Utilizing Email Analytics for Continuous Improvement


Email analytics play a vital role in improving your email campaigns. Analyzing engagement metrics post-send allows you to see what worked and what didn’t. Regularly reviewing these analytics ensures continuous improvement in your email deliverability.


Pro tip: Set up detailed reporting in your ESP to automatically track and analyze trends in your email performance.


Use the Right Metrics


Focusing on the right metrics is essential. Besides open rates and CTR, you should also pay attention to bounce rates and conversion rates. This holistic view ensures that you have a comprehensive understanding of your email performance.


Pro tip: Use multi-channel attribution to evaluate the impact of your email marketing on overall conversions across various platforms.


Test and Iterate


Email marketing is not a one-size-fits-all approach. **Regularly test different elements** (e.g., send times, subject lines, email layouts) and iterate based on performance. A/B testing can yield valuable insights and improve your campaign effectiveness.


Pro tip: Document your A/B testing experiments and results to inform future campaigns and refine your strategies.


Conclusion


Email deliverability is a vital component in the success of your email marketing campaigns. By understanding key factors such as sender reputation, authentication, list hygiene, and engagement metrics, you can increase the chances of your emails reaching their destinations. As you implement these strategies, remember: consistency, quality content, and a focus on your subscribers’ needs will ultimately lead to a successful email marketing strategy.


Stay proactive, monitor your deliverability regularly, and ensure your campaigns are always optimized for success. Happy emailing!

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